Black hole cosmology suggests that the Milky Way and every other observable galaxy in our universe is contained within a black hole that formed in another, much larger, universe.

The theory challenges many fundamental models of the cosmos, including the idea that the Big Bang was the beginning of the universe.

It also provides the possibility that black holes within our own universe may be the boundaries to other universes, opening up a potential scenario for a multiverse.

Mine blown 🤯

  • Null User Object@lemmy.world
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    6 days ago

    Last few paragraphs…

    Shamir noted that an alternative explanation for why most of the galaxies in the study rotate clockwise is that the Milky Way’s rotational velocity is having an impact on the measurements.

    “If that is indeed the case, we will need to re-calibrate our distance measurements for the deep universe,” said Shamir.

    "The re-calibration of distance measurements can also explain several other unsolved questions in cosmology such as the differences in the expansion rates of the universe and the large galaxies that according to the existing distance measurements are expected to be older than the universe itself.”

    That’s leading me to think that that’s actually the more probable explanation, and the black hole idea comes in a distant second in terms of probability, but is much more attention grabbing/sensational/click-baity.

    • CheeseNoodle@lemmy.world
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      6 days ago

      The black hole idea is actually weirdly solid, its a case of the maths says we definetaly should be but observation and just intuition says its crazy. If you consider the event horizon to be the surface of a volume, black holes get less dense as their radius increases, you can have a black hole with the same density as rock, water, air, even the miniscule density of the gas in a vacuum, so long as teh black hole is large enough. The average density of the observable universe is higher than the density of a black hole the size of the observable universe so technically we should be in one.

      Technically this doesn’t have to affect anything, larger black holes can have gentler gravity gradients and nothing in physics actually demands all the mass inside be concentrated at a miniscule central point, it just works out that way for black holes of the size we’ve seen so far. So the entire universe could be a black hole (assuming its finite) with the event horizon just being functionally inacessable and the black hole so large that internal conditions aren’t really influenced in any way.

      • Soggy@lemmy.world
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        6 days ago

        Surely at some point it stops being useful to apply the same terminology to such vastly different concepts. If the universe is a black hole and Sagittarius A* is a black hole then “black hole” doesn’t communicate anything effectively outside of extremely niche astrophysics conversations.

        • CheeseNoodle@lemmy.world
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          6 days ago

          It could totally have happened already and we just don’t notice, though there’s kind of a critical size where a black hole just gets infinitely big as adsorbing a stray hydrogen atom in the vacuum of space increases its radius enough to encompass multiple new hydrogen atoms and the whole thing just expands to encompass the entire universe. Kind of when everything is a black hole then nothing is a black hole sorta situation.

  • BB84@mander.xyz
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    7 days ago

    I recommend critically reading the paper. It is quite accessible to those with college-level science background.

    Most importantly, it is still highly controversial whether this galaxy rotation direction bias actually exists. If you look at section 4 of the paper, the author is debating against different groups that did similar surveys and found no bias. Someone needs to actually work through this author’s methodology as well as those of other groups and figure out what is going on.

    If there is indeed a bias, that is super exciting! An anisotropic universe due to being in a black hole would be a very cool explanation. But given the ongoing debate, a general-audience publication like Independent presenting this rotation bias as a given fact is very poor journalism.

  • doingthestuff@lemy.lol
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    6 days ago

    I honestly appreciate that we don’t understand the universe. Theories keep evolving and that’s what science should look like. If we can’t question “established” scientific theories, we have abandoned the scientific method. Strong theories hold up. Like the theory of gravity, although even there I’m not convinced we have a complete understanding. Good answers are good, but who knows what we might be capable of if we keep pushing for more.

  • Actionschnils@feddit.org
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    7 days ago

    The Frensh-German TV-Channel Arte published a Documentary about the theorem, that we are probably living in a black hole. According to them its based on the work of Nikodem Poplawski (mathematician and physicist). It was a kinda nice theory and seemed appealing. But Im no scientist and I have no idea about higher Math and Physics. Sadly, on the German Arte-TV-Site the video is not avaible anymore. (According to German Law public-TV-Channels arent allowed to keep their Videos up online unlimited) https://www.arte.tv/de/videos/101940-002-A/leben-wir-in-einem-schwarzen-loch/

    But I assume there are other sources, probably even in other languages.

    • spicebag@lemm.ee
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      7 days ago

      There’s debate on the existence of singularities and certain shapes of the universe can give the impression of accelerating expansion

    • Sylvartas@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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      7 days ago

      Well, they still have a mass (and some form of “size”) iirc, that can expand as they absorb things

  • iAvicenna@lemmy.world
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    6 days ago

    much larger universe than this? are you fucking kidding? we might just as well die then.

    • niktemadur@lemmy.world
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      6 days ago

      we might just as well die

      Because it’s not what you expected?
      I can assure you, whatever you expected is just as strange and absurd as this.

      Let me put this in another way:
      To think that time might have not existed, then started up at some point, breaks my brain.
      To think that time might go on for infinity in the past, with no starting point, also breaks my brain.

      • iAvicenna@lemmy.world
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        6 days ago

        No because it is just so crushingly huge. I mean maybe humanity could understand and even partially explore the universe at some point. But trying to understand a universe within a universe, fuck that. Whose to say it is not a sequence of universes?

  • ABetterTomorrow@lemm.ee
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    6 days ago

    The way things are going, more like we got tossed in an endless trash can. I don’t blame the Vulcans.

  • Lucidlethargy@sh.itjust.works
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    7 days ago

    I like these observations and theories, despite them being the ramblings of very ignorant creatures (all of us as a species).

    This said, we don’t have evidence to suggest we aren’t the most intelligent creatures to ever exist. It seems very, very unlikely… But, such is the rarity of life so far as we’ve observed.

    So… These are lots of fun! If not for any other reason, than for the reason of humbling us all.